If you’re planning to start a winery, brewery, or distillery—or launch a new product under an existing license—one of the first questions is: How long will it take to get a TTB permit? Understanding the timeline can help you plan your launch, budget your time, and avoid costly delays.
The Type of Permit Application Matters
The U.S. Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (“TTB”) issues several types of permits, and the processing time varies depending on the type:
- Brewer’s Notice (beer)
- Distilled Spirits Plant Permit (spirits)
- Winery Permit (wine)
Each permit generally requires detailed documentation, including organizational charts, premises diagrams, security measures, and compliance plans.
Typical Processing Times
Processing times can fluctuate depending on the complexity of your application, completeness of the submission, and current TTB workload.
As of 2025, the estimated timelines are:
| Processing Times | Average Processing Time* |
| Winery/Wine Plant | 30–90 days |
| Brewer’s Notice | 30–90 days |
| Distilled Spirits Plant | 60–120 days |
*Times are estimates and may vary based on backlogs and completeness of the application.
Factors That Affect the Timeline
Several issues can lengthen the permit process:
- Incomplete or inaccurate applications – Missing diagrams, unclear ownership information, or incorrect forms can trigger back-and-forth with the TTB.
- Criminal backgrounds or tax history – Sometimes, if an applicant has a prior criminal background or tax history (e.g., a tax lien), such can delay the processing of an application. Note that this will depend on the specifics of the individual listed on the application.
- High TTB workload – If the application is submitted during a busier processing time period, that can impact the overall timeline. Additionally, some specialists may have more applications to handle, which may also impact processing time.
- Complex business structures – Alternating proprietorships, alternating premises, and multi-location operations may require additional review.
How Can I Reduce Application Processing Time?
There are some ways to help reduce application processing time that a proactive applicant can consider before submitting an application to TTB:
- Submit complete and accurate applications with all supporting documents.
- Use clear and professional diagrams (this may entail submitting more than one diagram to ensure clarity).
- Respond to TTB questions, requests for additional information, and other clarifications promptly.
- Work with an experienced alcohol counsel who can anticipate issues and guide you through each step.
- Plan ahead! This is a critical step in the permit application process. Start gathering information and documents for the application as soon as possible so that everything will be ready when the time is right to draft the application.
How Lindsey Zahn P.C. Can Help
At Lindsey Zahn P.C., we have guided hundreds of clients through the TTB permit process, from wineries and breweries to distilleries and specialty producers. We understand what the TTB looks for in applications, formulas, and labels, and we help ensure submissions are complete, accurate, and compliant. Working with us can reduce delays, prevent costly mistakes, and give you confidence that your alcohol business is on the right path.
If you’re unsure where to start with your TTB permit—or want to make sure your application is complete—contact us today to schedule an initial consultation.
📩 Email us at info@zahnlawpc.com
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